Potential signs of gender-based violence
Recognizing signs of violence and abuse can help identify dangerous situations. If several signs are observed and checked, it is important to seek help.
| Description | Check |
|---|---|
| Has repeated injuries or bruises. | |
| Gives unclear explanations for injuries. | |
| Seems frightened when the partner is mentioned. | |
| Avoids eye contact and personal disclosure. | |
| Has frequent absences from work or school. | |
| Shows strong feelings of guilt or shame. | |
| Is controlled by partner via phone or outings. | |
| Has no access to money or financial decisions. | |
| Partner always accompanies them and never leaves them alone. | |
| Is afraid to make small decisions without permission. | |
| Suddenly changes behavior - from open to silent. | |
| Speaks fearfully about family matters. | |
| Has limited contact with friends and family. | |
| Shows signs of chronic fatigue, insomnia. | |
| Their children are frightened or aggressive. | |
| Complains about lack of autonomy ("doesn't let me go out"). | |
| Shows physical trembling during conversation. | |
| Has lost interest in things they used to like. | |
| Talks about "problems" with partner but without details. | |
| Says "everything is fine" - but behavior shows the opposite. |
If 5 or more positive signs are identified, it is recommended to maintain continuous contacts and prepare a discreet referral to competent institutions (Municipality, Police, Health Center, NGOs).
Selected signs: 0
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"You are not alone, there are people who want to help you."
Acts of violence are often preceded by small, repeated, and hidden signs, which can only be identified by sensitive and trained individuals. Recognizing these signals contributes to prevention and saving lives.
Remember: Avoiding self-blame is essential. According to standards for supporting violence victims, it should be clearly conveyed that the responsibility does not lie with them. Accepting this truth constitutes the first step towards emotional rehabilitation.
If you find yourself in a dangerous situation, it is recommended to take immediate action by moving to a safe environment and contacting the Police (112) or the National Domestic Violence Line. Quick response is essential.
Support can come from a trusted friend, a family member, or a committed community resource person. Studies show that social networks can provide important emotional support for violence victims, although they may also have ambivalent effects.
After experiencing gender-based violence, an individual may experience psychological trauma, anxiety, nervousness, depression, or other symptoms. It is recommended to keep documentation (photos, messages, evidence) in a safe place, to facilitate the institutional referral process.
If you have suffered physical injuries, it is recommended to seek medical help as soon as possible. Present yourself to a health center or hospital for treatment and documentation of injuries.
Find help services near you
24/7 Emergency response and protection
📞129 📞126 📞112 📞+355694110220
📍 Gramsh, Albania
Contact officer for domestic violence
Economic aid and emergency shelter
📞 +355 69 912 0128
📍 Kamer Dermyshi Square, Gramsh 3301, Albania
Social worker / Mechanism coordinator
Medical service and medical report
📞 127
📍 Hamit Dollani Street, Gramsh, Albania
Family doctor / Clinical psychologist
Protection order and legal procedures
📞 +355 54259951
📍 Koco Brisku Street 5, Elbasan, Albania
Judicial secretariat for domestic violence cases.
Coordination and legal/psychological assistance
📞 +355 69 747 6424
📍 Gramsh, Albania
Local coordinator - Gramsh